Docker 安装 Apache
httpd 镜像的配置路径、静态站点、虚拟主机与反向代理。
Key Points官方镜像叫 httpd，配置在 conf/httpd.conf 与 conf.d/*.conf，站点根目录 /usr/local/apache2/htdocs。
启动
Bash
docker run -d --name httpd -p 8080:80 httpd:2.4-alpine
curl -I http://127.0.0.1:8080挂静态站点
Bash
docker run -d --name site -p 8080:80 \
-v "$PWD/dist:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs:ro" \
httpd:2.4-alpine虚拟主机
APACHE
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName app.example.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass /api/ http://api:8080/
ProxyPassReverse /api/ http://api:8080/
ErrorLog /proc/self/fd/2
CustomLog /proc/self/fd/1 combined
</VirtualHost>Bash
docker run -d --name httpd -p 80:80 \
-v "$PWD/vhost.conf:/usr/local/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf:ro" \
--network app-net httpd:2.4-alpine
docker exec httpd httpd -t日志与模块
- 日志写
/proc/self/fd/1与/2才能进docker logs - 反代模块
mod_proxy_http官方镜像已编译，只需LoadModule httpd -M列出已加载模块，排查「模块没开」很快
The official image's DocumentRoot is
/usr/local/apache2/htdocs, not /var/www/html (that is the Debian package path). Copying the wrong one yields 403.启动
Bash
docker run -d --name httpd -p 8080:80 httpd:2.4-alpine
curl -I http://127.0.0.1:8080挂静态站点
Bash
docker run -d --name site -p 8080:80 \
-v "$PWD/dist:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs:ro" \
httpd:2.4-alpine虚拟主机
APACHE
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName app.example.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass /api/ http://api:8080/
ProxyPassReverse /api/ http://api:8080/
ErrorLog /proc/self/fd/2
CustomLog /proc/self/fd/1 combined
</VirtualHost>Bash
docker run -d --name httpd -p 80:80 \
-v "$PWD/vhost.conf:/usr/local/apache2/conf.d/vhost.conf:ro" \
--network app-net httpd:2.4-alpine
docker exec httpd httpd -t日志与模块
- 日志写
/proc/self/fd/1与/2才能进docker logs - 反代模块
mod_proxy_http官方镜像已编译，只需LoadModule httpd -M列出已加载模块，排查「模块没开」很快
官方镜像的 DocumentRoot 是
/usr/local/apache2/htdocs，不是 /var/www/html——那是 Debian 系 apache2 包的路径，照抄会 403。